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特低渗透砂岩油藏初期含水变化机理实验研究
引用本文:郭龙,.特低渗透砂岩油藏初期含水变化机理实验研究[J].西南石油大学学报(社会科学版),2010,29(4):127-129.
作者姓名:郭龙  
作者单位:1.中国石油大学石油工程学院,山东 东营 257061; 2.中国石化胜利石油管理局石油开发中心,山东 东营 257000
摘    要:针对低含油饱和度砂岩油藏开发初期含水现象,以室内物理模拟实验为手段,通过水驱过程中含水饱和度和含水率的变化,研究了特低渗透砂岩油藏的水驱油特征。研究结果表明,特低渗透砂岩油藏的初期含水率是由油藏原始含水饱和度决定的。在低含油饱和度条件下,油藏初始含水率存在一个不为0的稳定波动阶段,并且可以根据室内相对渗透率实验得到的一维含水率曲线和油藏原始含水饱和度来预测油井初期含水率。

关 键 词:特低渗透    初期含水率    物理模拟    原始含水饱和度    变化机理

THE EXPERIMENT STUDY ON CHANGE MECHANISM OF ORIGINAL WATERCUT IN EXTRALOW PERMEABILITY SANDSTONE RESERVOIR
GUO Long.THE EXPERIMENT STUDY ON CHANGE MECHANISM OF ORIGINAL WATERCUT IN EXTRALOW PERMEABILITY SANDSTONE RESERVOIR[J].Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Social Sciences Edition),2010,29(4):127-129.
Authors:GUO Long
Institution:1.School of Petroleum Engineering,China University of Petroleum,Dongying Shandong 257061,China;2.Petroleum Development Center of Shengli Petroleum Administration Bureau,SINOPEC,Dongying Shandong 257000,China
Abstract:Through testing the change of water saturation and watercut,the experiment studies the characteristics of water flooding extralow permeability sandstone reservoir.The testing reveals that the change of watercut of low saturation sandstone reservoir consists of three phases,the rapid rising phase,stable fluctuating phase and slow rising phase.And the value of the rapid rising and stable fluctuating phases can be estimated by oil and water relative permeability curve.
Keywords:extralow permeability                                                                                                                        earlier watercut                                                                                                                        physical simulation                                                                                                                        original water saturation                                                                                                                        change mechanism
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