历史变局、国家兴衰与发展之路——三次千年变局叠加下的中国特色社会主义发展道路

每当先进的发展制度开始取代落后的发展制度时，整个世界格局就会进入重大的转换阶段。在中国五千年的发展历史中，有两次重大的历史变局完全改变了中国历史发展轨迹并深远地影响了当前中国的发展模式。新时代下的中国作为前两次历史变局影响的客体，曾经既是先进发展制度取代落后发展制度的受益者，也经历过作为落后发展制度主体而被先进发展制度冲击的过程。目前世界正处于第三次先进发展制度与落后发展制度交替的历史变局阶段，作为第三次重大历史变局的主体，在三次千年历史变局叠加的背景下，能否有效地认识、适应并改造利用前两次历史变局的经验与教训，构建系统性、科学性、可行性、领先性的中国特色社会主义制度，将决定中国在本次历史变局中能否顺利成为先进发展制度的主体从而实现民族复兴。

Historical Changes,a Country's Rise and Fall and Path of Development—The Path of Development of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics under the Three Millennium Changes

Whenever the advanced development system begins to replace the backward one，the whole world will enter a major transformation stage. In China's five thousand years of development，two major historical changes have completely changed the track of China's historical development and profoundly affected the current development model in China. In the new era，China，as the object of the first two historical changes，has not only been the beneficiary of the advanced development system replacing the backward one，but also experienced the process of being impacted by the advanced development system as the subject of the backward development system. At present，the world is at the stage of the historical change of the third advanced development system and the backward development system. As the main body of the third major historical change，whether we can effectively understand，adapt and make use of the experiences and lessons of the previous two historical changes to build a systematic，scientific，feasible and leading socialist system with Chinese characteristics，will determine whether China can successfully become the main body of the advanced development system and realize the its national rejuvenation.