技术创新微观研究方法演进

技术创新研究既可从宏观层面也可从微观层面进行。微观层面研究主要有经营法、结构—行为—绩效法和资源基础法等三种。在这些方法的发展过程中,存在三个不同的阶段。前两个阶段属于静态研究方法,而第三阶段中,动态方法占据了主导地位。创新管理经历了从研发管理到知识管理的过程。

The History of Micro Studies on Technological Innovation

The main contributions to the study of innovation are split into two levels:macro and micro studies.The development of micro level studies carried out by the management is then considered,allowing them to be grouped into three phases or stages that relate to the predominance of three differing methodological approaches.These are:an operational approach;a structure conduct performance approach(SCP);and a resource-based approach.While in the first two phases the influence of static approaches is evident.The t...