天山北坡经济带人与自然生态协调发展的实证分析

作为可持续发展的重要组成部分,人与自然生态的协调发展意义重大。作为新疆经济最发达的地区之一,天山北坡经济带中人与自然生态的发展状况处于何种阶段,不协调的因素有哪些,是否能适应可持续发展的要求,近来成为经济学家探讨的热门话题。本文从人口、资源、环境三个系统间的协调程度入手,借助历史数据,运用协调系数法和主成分分析法对天山北坡经济带人与自然生态的协调发展进行实证分析。

The positive analysis of relationship between population and natural ecology in north area of Tianshan Mountain

As the important part of sustainable development theory,population correspond with natural ecology plays important role.As for one of most prosperous area in Xinjiang,what does the relationship between population and natural ecology lies in,whether adapt to sustainable development or not are current topics.This article does some positive analysis about it,from the angle of relationship between population system,resource system and environment system,with harmony index and most component method.