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Iud retention in West Pakistan and methodology of assessment
Authors:Donald W. Helbig  Habib R. Siddiqui  Samuel B. Hopkins  Paul A. Harper  Rowland V. Rider
Affiliation:1. Division for Program Development and Evaluation, International Institute for the Study of Human Reproduction, Columbia University, 10033, New York, New York
2. West Pakistan Research and Evaluation Center, Lahore, West Pakistan
3. Department of Population Dynamics, School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, 21205, Baltimore, Maryland
Abstract:In 1967 there was a sample survey of women who had had IUD insertions in West Pakistan during the first 18 months of the Pakistan National Family Planning Program which began in July, 1965. The 12 month retention rate, including reinsertions, per 100 respondents was 56. Certain gross relationships between respondent characteristics and IUD retention were found. Respondents age 35+ and with 5+ living children and respondents who had insertions within two months postpartum had relatively high retention rates. Respondent characteristics associated with low retention rates included: age 35+ with 0–4 living children; reasons other than family planning reported as reasons for insertion; less than one-half hour travel time required to obtain insertion; not informed at time of insertion about side-effects of IUD; and insertion during last six months of 1966. Consistency of response was evaluated by reinterviewing a sample of respondents. The significance of the 43 percent non-response rate was evaluated by making further attempts to interview a sample of non-respondents.
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