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Influence diagnostics in a vector autoregressive model
Authors:Yonghui Liu  Guocheng Ji
Institution:1. School of Business Information, Shanghai University of International Business and Economics, Shanghai, People's Republic of China;2. Department of Applied Mathematics, Shanghai Finance University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China;3. School of Mathematics, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
Abstract:In this paper, we use a likelihood approach and the local influence method introduced by Cook Assessment of local influence (with discussion). J Roy Statist Soc Ser B. 1986;48:133–149] to study a vector autoregressive (VAR) model. We present the maximum likelihood estimators and the information matrix. We establish the normal curvature and slope diagnostics for the VAR model under several perturbation schemes and use the Monte Carlo method to obtain benchmark values for determining the influence of directional diagnostics and possible influential observations. An empirical study using the VAR model to fit real data of monthly returns of IBM and S&P500 index illustrates the effectiveness of our proposed diagnostics.
Keywords:VAR  maximum likelihood estimator  perturbation scheme  curvature  slope
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