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《诗经》“硕女”、“静女”、“游女”及其审美性与社会性
引用本文:邹华.《诗经》“硕女”、“静女”、“游女”及其审美性与社会性[J].云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2011(6):150-152.
作者姓名:邹华
作者单位:云南民族大学人文学院;
摘    要:从《诗经》中对女性形貌描写看,女性审美形象大致可分为"硕女"、"静女""游女"三类,分别包含了健美、柔美和飘缈三类。"硕女"形象即既高大又健壮的女性,这既是商族和周族史诗对女性祖先的赞美,反映了早期先民的生命意识,也是农业社会初期女性在社会生活中占重要地位的反映;"静女"这种看似对女性所作的纯审美观照,显现了进入男权社会后男性审美对女性的期待;"游女"这类女性审美形象多出自神话传说,依然可看作是对女性享有崇高地位时期的追忆和向往。女性审美形象的变化,一方面显现了生产力的提高、社会物质文明的进步,另一方面也显现了父权制的进一步加强。

关 键 词:《诗经》  女性  审美形象  社会性

The Aesthetic Criteria and Sociality Embodied in Three Kinds of Women in The Book of Songs
ZOU Hua.The Aesthetic Criteria and Sociality Embodied in Three Kinds of Women in The Book of Songs[J].Journal of Yunnan Nationalities University:Social Sciences,2011(6):150-152.
Authors:ZOU Hua
Institution:ZOU Hua(School of Humanities,Yunnan University of Nationalities,Kunming 650031,China)
Abstract:As for the aesthetic criteria for the women images,there are generally three kinds of women in The Book of Songs.The first group is Shuo women who are tall and strong,which is a praise of the female ancestors in the epics of the Shang ethnic group and the Zhou ethnic group,a reflection of the early men's consciousness of the important role of women in the early agricultural society.The second group is Jing women who are quiet and mild,a reflection of the men's desire for such women in the patriarchal societ...
Keywords:The Book of Songs  women  aesthetic image  sociality  
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