| 陕北方言的疑问句 |
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| 引用本文： | 王鹏翔. 陕北方言的疑问句[J]. 延安大学学报(社会科学版), 2002, 24(3): 103-106 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王鹏翔 |
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| 作者单位： | 延安大学,文学院,陕西,延安,716000 |
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| 摘 要： | 陕北方言的疑问句和普通话的疑问句不同 ,只有是非问句、特指问句和选择问句三种 ,且结构格式也不一样。是非问句通常用类似于正反问的“体标记 否定词”格式表示 ;选择问句是在选择项之间嵌入“是”字 ,并于选项末缀体标记 ;特指问句则表现为一系列不同于普通话的特殊疑问代词的使用。同时三种问句格式在语义、语用方面也和普通话的相应形式有一些差别
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| 关 键 词： | 疑问句 是非问句 特指问句 选择问句 方言 普通话 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-9975(2002)03-0103-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002-05-09 |
Interrogative sentences in Northern Shaanxi dialect |
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| WANG Peng xiang. Interrogative sentences in Northern Shaanxi dialect[J]. Journal of Yan'an University (Social Science Edition), 2002, 24(3): 103-106 |
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| Authors: | WANG Peng xiang |
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| Abstract: | Interrogative sentences in Northern Shaanxi dialect are different from that in Putonghua.Interrogative sentences in Northerm Shaanxi dialect can only be classified into Yes or No questions which are more like positive negative interrogative sentences expressed by the mark of aspect negative word.Alternative questions are that SHI is put between the choices and the mark of aspect in the end of choices.Special questions are different from Putonghua in the aspect of the usages of interrogative puonouns.The froms of the three interrogative sentences are different from those corresponding ones in Putonghua in the aspects of semantics and pragmatics. |
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| Keywords: | interrogative sentences yes or no questions special questions alternative questions dialect Putonghua |
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