工程类学生毕业设计模式的改革与实践

针对当前学生毕业设计时间投入不足及一部分学生被要求到工作单位提前进行实习,从而导致当前教学模式下的工程类毕业设计质量难以保证的情况,在工程类大三或大四学生中开展先行毕业设计及结合实践完成毕业设计的模式的改革及实践研究,这样可增加学生毕业设计时间,调动学生的主观能动性,培养创新精神及实践动手能力等综合能力。两年的实践表示:结合指导教师的悉心工作,充分发挥师生两个积极性,先行毕业设计及在实践中完成毕业设计这两种模式的效果是显著的。

Reform and Practice of Graduation Design Model of Engineering Undergraduate Students

According to the state that the quality of graduation project can hardly be guaranteed in the cur- rent teaching model,of engineering,for the student have no sufficient time in doing graduation design effectively and some employment enterprises asking the graduates to have exercitation in the industry before their gradua- tion,rform and practices of model of advance graduation design and carry graduation design in industry practice were carried out among juniors or the seniors of engineering.By these two models can increase the time of the student's graduation design,arouse the student's subjective positively,cultivate their synthetical capability such as the innovative spirit and practice capability.The two years practice indicated that through the tutor's earnest work and the student's effort,the effect of graduation design in advance and completed graduation pro- ject in industry practice were remarkable.