| 宋代官营手工业定额管理制度述论 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐东升.宋代官营手工业定额管理制度述论[J].厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2002(2):102-108. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐东升 |
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| 作者单位： | 厦门大学 历史系,福建 厦门 361005 |
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| 摘 要： | 宋代官府经营着大量的手工业。为了进行有效的管理 ,官营手工业普遍实行定额管理制度 ,并以此为中心形成了一套相当完备的管理制度。但官营手工业仍然严重地存在诸如生产效率低下、产品质量低劣等问题 ,原因主要在于其经营方式存在弊端 ,监官任用不当等 ,从而严重地阻碍了各项管理制度预期效果的实现
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| 关 键 词： | 宋代 手工业 定额制 |
| 文章编号： | 0438-0460(2002)02-0102-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年9月25日 |
On the Ration System of Handicraft Industry Operated by Government in the Song Dynasty |
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| XU Dong,sheng.On the Ration System of Handicraft Industry Operated by Government in the Song Dynasty[J].Journal of Xiamen University(A Quarterly for Studies in Arts & Social Sciences),2002(2):102-108. |
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| Authors: | XU Dong sheng |
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| Institution: | XU Dong sheng |
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| Abstract: | The government in the Song Dynasty ran a large number of handicraft industries. In order to manage them effectively, the officials put ration system into practice widely, and a self-contained management systems around the ration system came into being. However, there still existed serious problems, such as low production efficiency, low production quality and so on. The reason mostly lies with malpractice in management mode and impropriety in appointing supervisors. All those badly blocked the realization of the anticipating effects of the management system. |
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| Keywords: | the Song Dynasty handicraft industry ration system |
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