论晚唐寒士诗歌的俚俗之风

晚唐皮日休、陆龟蒙、聂夷中、曹邺、刘驾、罗隐、杜荀鹤、李山甫等寒士,以复古求新,有意与时风相左的自觉意识,将诗歌创作与衰微时代紧密相联,努力从汉乐府民歌和元白新乐府中汲取营养,将其浅俗范式运用于乐府古风及格律诗中。在浮艳绮靡时风中,独树尚俗写实之帜。其"俚俗"之风,上承元和而下启宋人,在唐史发展史上具有承前启后的意义。

On vulgar style of poetry written by poor scholars in late Tang Dynasty

The late Tang Dynasty saw a vulgar style of poetry in a group of poor scholars such as Pi Rixiu,Lu Guimeng,Nie Yizhong,Cao Ye,Liu Jia,Luo Yin,Du Xunhe and Li Shanpu.They adopted the traditional ways of writing to make their writing fresh and novel,purposely distinguishing themselves from the fashion.Connecting their writing with the declined age,they tried to absorb valuable elements from the folk songs and ballads of the Han Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty,and applied them to the writing of poems with a strict tonal pattern and rhyme scheme.In the current of extravagant writing,their works presented a unique reflection of the reality.Their vulgar style played an important role in both inheritance and enlightenment of writing poetry in the Tang Dynasty.