张学良国家统一观的理念与实践

张学良的国家统一观,是在维护国家和平统一的实践中逐渐形成的.首先他在参加军阀战争中,就提出了反对军阀干涉政治的主张,这是他追求国家统一的心理诉求;东北易帜和易帜后,他把拥护中央、服从政府,作为实现国家统一的政治理念;旅欧后他试图借助德意经验,拥护一个领袖,实行一种主义,以实现国家强盛;西安事变前后,他主张停止内战一致抗日,这是张学良国家统一理念的修正与升华.从反对军阀干政到西安事变,都体现了张学良牺牲"小我"成就"大我",以维护国家统一的价值观.

Peter H.L.Chang's View on China's Peaceful Unification and His Practice

Peter H.L.Chang's view on China's peaceful unification is formed gradually in his practice of maintaining China's unification.When he participated in the civil war provoked by several separatist-warlords he firmly opposed the war and advocated the policy to unify China peacefully,which reflected his genuine aspiration.The act he changed the local flag into the national one expressed his declaration that the Northeast China is an integral part of China and his political idea is a unified China.After his tour in Europe,he tried once to support the fascism to realize the "One leader,One belef" as the German and Italian experiences to enable China to be powerful and prosperous.Before and after Xi'an incident,he claimed the armistice of civil war and a solid unity throughout the nation to start China's Resistance War Against Japanese Aggression,which is an amendment and sublimation to his view on China's peaceful unification.In the process from opposing the separatist-warlord to Xi'an incident showed that Peter H.L.Chang sacrificed his career even life to realize China's peaceful unification.