商标抢注行为的概念界定及其矫正

商标抢注行为对原权利人造成困扰，给市场公平竞争带来不良影响的同时，也给商标审查机构带来巨大压力。厘清商标抢注的概念、分类和性质是解决这个问题的前提。商标抢注行为之所以产生的原因主要包括商标制度的漏洞存在、对商标权保护不力以及行为人的利益驱使和心理依赖等几个方面。为避免商标抢注行为的发生，应增强商标法律意识，实行防御性注册的保护策略；改进制度设计，提高商标抢注的成本；完善商标立法，对商标抢注的法律界限重新划定；完善商标立法．对商标抢注的法律界限重新划定等．

The Concept Definition of the Trademark Preemptive Registration and Its Correction

The acts of the trademark preemptive registration have disturbed the original obligees and have negative effects on fair competitions in the market, which put a great deal of pressure on the trademark offices. To clarify the concept, the classification and the nature of trademark preemptive registration is a prerequisite to solve this problem. The reasons of the trademark preemptive registration include the loophole of trademark system, the ineffective protection of trademark and the interests and the psychological dependence of the actors. To avoid the trademark preemptive registration, the author suggests that we should enhance the legal consciousness to execute the protection strategy of the defensive registration, improve the institution to increase the cost of the trademark preemptive registration and perfect the legislation to re-define the legal boundary of the trademark preemptive registration.