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城市人口老龄化面临的形势及对策
引用本文:张海鹰.城市人口老龄化面临的形势及对策[J].人口学刊,2010(2).
作者姓名:张海鹰
作者单位:齐齐哈尔大学地理系,黑龙江齐齐哈尔,161006
基金项目:齐齐哈尔市哲学社会科学重大研究项目 
摘    要:未来的30年内,我国人口老龄化进程将不断加快,如何承载4亿多老年人群的各种需求,是一个十分严峻的社会课题。由于城市老年人口的抚养具有相对较强的社会性,因此,城市人口老龄化面临的社会经济问题更加突出。以齐齐哈尔市为例,就如何面对和把握城市人口老龄化带来的挑战,提出积极的应对策略。

关 键 词:人口老龄化  城市  养老保障制度  养老服务体系  劳动力资源短缺  老龄产业

The Situation and Countermeasures of Population Aging in Urban Area
ZHANG Hai-ying.The Situation and Countermeasures of Population Aging in Urban Area[J].Population Journal,2010(2).
Authors:ZHANG Hai-ying
Institution:ZHANG Hai-ying(Geography Department of Qiqihar University,Qiqihar Heilongjiang,161006,China)
Abstract:In the next 30 years,our country's population will continue in its aging process.How to carry more than 400 million elderly populations in a variety of needs is a very serious social issue.Since supporting urban elderly population has a nature of relatively strong social dependency,the aging urban population will give rise to a more prominent socio-economic problem.The author has proposed positive coping strategies on how to face and meet the challenges of an aging urban population.
Keywords:population aging  city  old-age security system  old-age service system  the shortage of labor force  mature industry  
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