朱熹的礼仪观与《朱子家礼》

家庭礼仪是中国古代社会道德教育的一个重要方面.南宋理学家朱熹注重家庭礼仪规范的研究和立制,认为家礼要与时俱进,随着时代发展、民俗风情的变化而改变.家礼是自家之事,继承传统,顺和乡俗,应简单易行,不必拘泥于古制.<朱子家礼>在元明清社会家庭广泛流行,后代许多人否定此书为朱熹所作.根据朱熹的礼仪观及其所作著述分析,两者的风格和基本思想是一致的.<家礼>是朱熹未及最终写成的草稿,而非他人著述.

Zhu Xi's Rite View and His Work 《Zhu's Family Rite》

Family rite was an important respect of the social moral education in ancient China. Zhu Xi (1130-1200), a well-known scholar of Confucian school in South Song dynasty, paid much attention to the study and establishment of family rite. He held that the family rite much develops and changes with time and folk custom; the family rite was the affair of its own, it should carry on the tradition, adapt to the country custom and be simply and easily carried out without rigidly adhering to the ancient rules. The book was widely popular in the society and families in Ming and Qing dynasties, but quite a lot people didn't think it was written by Zhu Xi.. In this note, the author holds that according to Zhu's rite view and the style of his work, the book was his uncompleted rough draft.