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关于“语”与“非语”的思考
引用本文:史秀菊. 关于“语”与“非语”的思考[J]. 太原师范学院学报(社会科学版), 2008, 7(1): 145-148
作者姓名:史秀菊
作者单位:太原师范学院,文学院,山西,太原,030012
摘    要:"语"应是:由词构成,结构相对固定,形式比较短小,意义具有整体性或警示性的现成话。所以"语汇"应该包括成语、谚语、惯用语、歇后语和部分名人名言(格言)。词,自由短语,表示人名、地名、单位名称、科学术语的固定短语和修辞中的辞格不应是"语"。另外还要注意把成词语素构成的具有比喻义的词排除在"语"之外。

关 键 词:语汇学  语汇    
文章编号:1672-2035(2008)01-0145-04
修稿时间:2007-10-17

Consideration on "Language" and "Non-Lingual" Aspects
SHI Xiu-ju. Consideration on "Language" and "Non-Lingual" Aspects[J]. Journal of Taiyuan Normal University:Social Science Edition, 2008, 7(1): 145-148
Authors:SHI Xiu-ju
Abstract:The definition of "language" should be: ready-made speech formed by words,comparatively fixed in structure,short in format,with integral or cautioning significance.Therefore,"vocabulary" should include idioms,proverbs,locutions,allegorical sayings and some quotations of famous figures(maxims).What should not be considered as "language" are individual words,free phrases,fixed phrases denoting the name of a person,a location,a unit or scientific jargon,and the figure of speech.Besides,attention should also be paid to exclude from "language" the words with meaning of figure of speech in idioms.
Keywords:lexicology  vocabulary  language  words  
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