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上博简《甘棠》之论与召公奭史事探析——附论《尚书·召诰》的性质
引用本文:晁福林.上博简《甘棠》之论与召公奭史事探析——附论《尚书·召诰》的性质[J].南都学坛,2003,23(5):19-25.
作者姓名:晁福林
作者单位:北京师范大学历史系,北京,100875
摘    要:上博简《诗论》多次提及《诗·甘棠》篇,说明孔子对于召公奭的重视。简文之论可以与《孔子家语》、《孔丛子》等的相关记载相互印证,表明了孔子对于宗庙祭典的看法。孔子认为只要有大功德于民于国,就可以在宗庙里面受到祭祀,嫡庶之别并不重要。召公奭是周文王的长庶子,他恭行文王之德,对周初政局影响很大。简文还启发我们重新考虑《尚书·召诰》篇的性质以及孔子的宗法观念的复杂性等问题。

关 键 词:上博简  《诗论》  《甘棠》  《召诰》
文章编号:1002-6320(2003)05-0019-07
修稿时间:2003年6月20日

On Shangbuo Bamboo Book & Analysing the Historical Events of SHAO Gong-shi--Attach to the Dissussing of the Complexity of Shangshu·Zhaogao
CHAO Fu-lin.On Shangbuo Bamboo Book & Analysing the Historical Events of SHAO Gong-shi--Attach to the Dissussing of the Complexity of Shangshu·Zhaogao[J].Academic forum of nandu,2003,23(5):19-25.
Authors:CHAO Fu-lin
Abstract:Shangbuo Bamboo Book refered to Shi, Gantang,which explained that Confucius paid attention to SHAO Gong-shi. Confucius regarded that the people should receive sacrifices in the ancestral temple if he makes a greater contribution to mankind & his country. It wasn' t important if he was the son of a concubine or a wife. The Bamboo Book inspires us to reconsider such problems as the character of Shangshu , Zhaogao & the complexity of the Confucius' patriarchal modes of thought.
Keywords:Shangbuo Bamboo Book  Shilun  Gantang  Zhaogao  
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