日本“古学”与“国学”的各自分工及学理关联

"古学"与"国学",是日本近世两大重要的思想流派.各自的集大成者荻生徂徕和本居宣长,取向上有差异,话语上有分别,但学脉上有关联,观点上有承袭.在将实用主义和民族主义同时植入自己学说体系内,并为它们营造可以连续生长的文化环境乃至政治环境的问题上,两者间并无龃龉,且成为日本近世思想链条上前后衔续、难以分断的两大逻辑连环.

Division of Work and Academic Connection between Japanese "Ancient Study" and "National Study"

"Ancient Study" and "National Study" are the two important schools of thought in modern Japan.The respective representatives of Sorai Ogyu and Motoori Norinaga have different orientation,speech but are academically connected and follow the same tradition.The two hold the same opinion in implanting pragma-tism and nationalism into their system and fostering cultural and even political environment for its develop-ment and they are connected and unable to be divided logically in modern history of thought in Ja...