从诗歌的语义推理透析关联理论的关联机制

解读文本的过程也是一个寻找关联的过程。但是关联理论只是说信息与听者的认知语境关联得上就能理解话语含义,但是如何关联,关联的内部机制是什么,关联理论并没有给出明确的解释。我们认为认知语境的建立过程就是产生关联的过程,通过对诗歌文本解读过程的分析,我们认为认知语境的建立(关联机制)是一个不断的“激活—合成—优选”的过程。

Analyze Logically the Mechanism of Relevance Theory from the Semantics Deduction of the Verse

The process of reading a text is also a process that looks for a relevence.But the relevance theory just says that the information can be understood only in the condition that it has something to do with the hearer's cognition context.But how to relevant,what the internal mechanism of the relevance is,the relevance theory did not give out the definite interpretation.In our opinion,the establishing the cognize context is a process that produces the relevance.We also think that the establishment(the relevance mechanism) of cognize contxt is a continuous process of" activate-synthesize-optimization",over the analyzing process of the verse text.