胡姓士族文学群体与中唐文学格局之形成

盛唐时期胡姓士人的文学活动对于胡姓士族文学群体的形成发挥了重要作用。安史之乱后,大历时期是胡姓士人的成长期,贞元、元和时期,胡姓士族文学群体已经形成并举足轻重。胡姓士人群体堪称是中唐政事与文学空间的中流砥柱,与山东士族、关中士族、江南士族鼎足而立且毫无愧色。贞元、元和时期的文学活动场域与德行、政事、言语建立不可分割的联系,胡姓文学家族从地方进入台阁,从边缘到核心,进入文学活动的中心地带。唐人选唐诗选本采摭胡姓士人诗作入集发挥了保存文本的文化传承功能,突出了中唐胡姓士人的创作地位,具有不可替代的文学史意义。胡姓与其他家族联姻是民族融合的组成部分,基于此产生的文学活动便具有了特殊的文学史意义。

The Formation of Hu Literati Literary Group and the Literary Pattern in the Middle Tang Dynasty

During the glorious age of Tang Dynasty,the literary activities of Hu literati played an important role in the formation of their literary group.After the Anshi Rebellion,the Dali Period was the growth period of the Hu literati literary group.In the period of Zhenyuan and Yuanhe,the literary group of Hu literati had formed and played an important role in the literature of the whole dynasty.Hu literati group can be regarded as the mainstay of government affairs and literary space in the middle Tang Dynasty and they were so confident that they achieved a tripartite balance with Shandong literati,Guanzhong literati and Jiangnan literati.The field of literary activities during the Zhenyuan and Yuanhe period established an inseparable connection with virtue,politics and speech.Hu literati entered the administration from the folk,entered the core from the periphery,which means that they have entered the central area of the literary activity.The fact of people in the Tang Dynasty selected the poetry of Hu literati played the cultural inheritance function of preserving the text and highlighted the creative status of Hu literati in the middle Tang Dynasty.It has irreplaceable significance in the history of literature.The marriage of Hu with other families is part of national integration,thus the literary activities based on it have a special significance of literary history.