社区调查与中国社会学的“本土化”——纪念费孝通教授逝世7周年

早在20世纪30年代,当马林诺夫斯基阅读了费孝通的《汇材经济》给予了高度评价,并指出费先生的《汇材经济》代表了社会学的中国学派的形成。费先生逝世已经7周年,但是一生践行的社会学人类学研究方法,依然为社会学的"本土化"有着重要的启发。实现中国社会学的"本土化"的关键是社会学古人类学的紧密结合,只有这样,才能真正创立社会学的"中国学派"。

Community Survey and Indigenization of Chinese Sociology——In Commemoration of the Seventh Anniversary of the Death of Professor Fei Xiaotong

In the early 1930s,Malinowski read the work The Economy of Hui Cai written by Fei Xiaotong and gave a high degree of evaluation to it.Also he pointed out that The Economy of Hui Cai marked the formation of Chinese school o f sociology.Mr.Fei passed away for seven years,but the research methods of socio-anthropology which he has practiced in his life have great significance for the "indigenization" of sociology.The key to realize the "indigenization" of Chinese sociology is the close connection between sociology and palaeoanthropology.Only in this way can the "Chinese school" of sociology be established genuinely.