柏拉图迷狂说重估——关于《西方美学史》一处长期学理迷误的辨正

<西方美学史>认为柏拉图认同迷狂,为西方无理性思潮开了先河,但其发生机制、认知平台和文体线索诸方面均有可追问与反驳之处.归结到理念学说这一原初运思根基看,柏拉图在三级图式的整体意义上讴歌迷狂,可在前一梯度、或曰现世层面上则悬搁了它.对此的误读以及由此造成的影响,亟待辨正.

A Reevaluation of Plato's Madness Theory--Modification of A Long Error in The History of Western esthetics

According to The History of Western Esthetics, Plato agreed with the madness theory, and hence was regarded as the earliest advocate of the irrational school of thought in western countries. However, there still exist some doubts and arguments concerning the realization mechanism, cognitive platform and stylistic clues of the school. This is much due to the fact that Plato took the Idea Theory as his basic concept. He eulogized madness in the overall sense of his tri-strata scheme, but neglected it in the first strata (i. e. the real world). The consequent misinterpretation as well as the negative impact should be addressed.