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Rationalizable solutions to pure population problems
Authors:Charles Blackorby  Walter Bossert  David Donaldson
Institution:(1)  Department of Economics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6T 1Z1, CA;(2)  GREQAM, 2 rue de la Charité, F-13002 Marseille, France, FR;(3)  Department of Economics, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK (e-mail: lezwb@len1.econ.nottingham.ac.uk), GB
Abstract:In pure population problems, a single resource is to be distributed equally among the agents in a society, and the social planner chooses population size(s) and per-capita consumption(s) for each resource constraint and set of feasible population sizes within the domain of the solution. This paper shows that a weak condition regarding the possible choice of a zero population is necessary and sufficient for the rationalizability of a solution by a welfarist social ordering. In addition, solutions that are rationalized by critical-level generalized utilitarianism are characterized by means of a homogeneity property. Received: 1 December 1997/Accepted: 26 February 1998
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