历史文献学视野下的重大历史事件

重大历史事件的提出源于国家文艺创作政策,是重大历史题材的内核。从历史文献学的视角来看,重大历史事件的文献形态表现为本源事件、衍生事件和文本事件。重大历史事件的衍生特征主要体现为本源事件的内容选择性、视角多样性、衍生多态性和历史叙事的结构层次性。重大历史事件具有文献能产性,其根本动力来源于历史主体的社会认可需要、纪念活动的客观物证需要和文艺创作的传奇叙事需要。

A Study of the Major Historical Events from the Perspective of Historical Philology

The representation of major history events originates from national literary and artistic creation policy. They make the core of literature and art on historical themes. From the perspective of historical philology, the forms of historical documentations are manifested as origin event, derivation event and text event. The derivative features of major historical events are found in the selectivity of contents of origin event, perspective diversity, polymorphism of derivatives and structure of historical narrative. Major historical events are capable of documentation productivity, which is driven by the need for social recognition, physical evidence in commemorative activities and literary creation of saga narrative on the part of history subject.