从鸦片贩运与苦力贸易看澳门的海上交通

澳门是重要的国际港口，在历史上的海上交通推动了丝绸之路的发展，但也曾因为殖民帝国从事罪恶的鸦片贩运和苦力贸易而臭名昭著。本文论述了澳门海运的形成发展，阐述其举足轻重的东方贸易基地的地位及发展前景。

Macao navigation as seen from its opium transportation and transaction and its coolie trade

Macao is an important international seapor which, though having aided in the development of the marine Silk Route,was notorious for being a distributing center of opium trade and coolie trade in the east conducted by imperialists and colonialists. This paper comments on the formation and development of Macao navigation,its important position as a trading base in the east,and its perspetive.