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智慧·谦虚
引用本文:王海明.智慧·谦虚[J].海南大学学报(人文社会科学版),1997(4).
作者姓名:王海明
作者单位:北京大学历史系!北京,100871
摘    要:智慧是人的相对完善的认知能力;智慧分为道德智慧和非道德智慧。道德智慧与利人行为成正比而与害人行为成反比;非道德智慧可能与利人行为成正比,也可能与损人行为成正比。要取得智慧,应具备天资,应努力学习。谦虚是较低地看待自己而较高地看待别人的心理和行为;谦虚是一种卑己尊人的大善;人要具有谦虚的德行就应“以己之短量人之长”和“与强者比”。

关 键 词:智慧  智慧规律  谦虚  谦虚价值

Wisdom and Modesty
Wang Haiming.Wisdom and Modesty[J].Humanities & Social Sciences Journal of Hainan University,1997(4).
Authors:Wang Haiming
Institution:Wang Haiming
Abstract:Wisdom is the person's cognitive ability, which is considered as possessing the character of relative perfection. It can be classified as both moralistic wisdom and non-moralistic wisdom.The former is directly proportional to the good deeds and inversely proportional to the bad deeds while the latter may be directly proportional to the good behavior, but also possibly to the bad behavior. To acquirethe wisdom means to possess natural endowments and hardworking. Wisdom is a phenomenon of psychology and a behavior, which is regarded as speaking lowly of oneself and setting a high value on the others.Modesty is the great kindness that one belittles his importance and respects the others. A modest personshould have such a character character that he can highly appraises other's merits by the contrast with his own weakness.
Keywords:wisdom laws of wisdom modysty value of modesty
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