行政补偿的法理解析——以释义、功能、运作为研究视角

行政补偿是基于公共利益的需要而产生的,是由于公共利益的需要牺牲了公民、组织的个体利益而给予这些利益受到特定损害的公民、组织的一种经济上的弥补。这种法理释义的确立和发展为我们理性解析行政补偿制度作为一种法律制度预期将会产生的积极作用和影响奠定了理论基础。同时,以行政补偿制度对社会的贡献大小和社会对这种制度的需要程度为分析基础,将行政补偿制度的功能归结为权利保障和利益平衡,为合理运作这种制度提供了必要的理论依据。

Judicial Analysis on Administrative Compensation——From the angles of interpretation, function and operation

The needs of public interest produce the system of administrative compensation,which remedies economically the losses of particular citizens or organizations that sacrifice their individual interests because of public interests.The establishment and development of the interpretation will put forward the theoretical foundation for analyzing the compensation as an effective legal system.Meanwhile,the functions of the system are summed up as interest balance and interest insurance due to the contribution of the compensation to the society and the social requirements for the system.These provide the reasonable basis to operate the system in force.