支遁与东晋士人交往初论——以《世说新语》为中心

<世说新语>一书关涉佛迹之处甚多,其所记僧人与士人的交往尤其令人瞩目,这为考察佛教对东晋士人的影响提供了路径.支遁在以会稽郡为核心的区域与东晋前半期的名士交游宴集,其形式以人物品题和谈玄论理为主.士人对支遁谈玄的激赏和对所谓"支理"的追捧表明在东晋前半期,佛教对士人来说只是一种可资清谈释玄的全新资源,其义理对他们的思想世界和精神生活尚没有决定性的影响力.

On the Association between Zhi Dun and Scholar- officials of the DongJin Dynasty--A Preliminaey Study Beased on Shi Shuo Xin Yu

There are a lot of Buddhist stories in Shi Shuo Xin Yu,and we must pay more attention to the contacts between Buddhists and scholar-officials of the Dongjin Dynasty.As for and scholar-officials of the Dongjin Dynasty,their main form of contacrs are character commenting and impractical discussion.The scholar-officials appreciated Zhi Dun and his theory in that times.It proves Buddhism is only a kind of new resources of impractical discussion,and is not a decisive influence power to the scholar-officials' spiritual world during the early stage of the Dong Jin Dynasty.