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试论中医方法论的普适性
引用本文:曹东义.试论中医方法论的普适性[J].太原师范学院学报(社会科学版),2009,8(5):1-6.
作者姓名:曹东义
作者单位:河北省中医药研究院医研部,河北,石家庄,050031
摘    要:中医在数千年之前,面对复杂性极强的人体探索出来一系列的独特认识方法,用今天的科学方法论加以研究,仍然有很多智慧之处,可以加以借鉴,继承发扬。比如:中医善于运用的取象比类方法,有的时候就不可替代;中医对人体脏腑进行虚拟化模型处理的方法是有效的,中医的脏腑概念不同于西医的解剖概念;中医的很多术语属于定性描述,无法进行定量化规范,但是通过"模糊集合"这些定性的模糊概念,就能表示一个具体的清晰概念。现代医学"分而治之"的分子靶点治疗,在方法论上有不得要领的巨大缺憾,因而中医学的"合而治之"具有高度智慧。

关 键 词:医学  中医  方法论  黑箱理论

Preliminary Discussion on Universality of Methodology by Traditional Chinese Medicine
CAO Dong-yi.Preliminary Discussion on Universality of Methodology by Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Journal of Taiyuan Normal University:Social Science Edition,2009,8(5):1-6.
Authors:CAO Dong-yi
Institution:CAO Dong-yi(Medical Research Department,Hebei Institute of TCM and Pharmacology,Shijiazhuang,050031 China)
Abstract:Several thousand years ago,facing complex human body,traditional Chinese medicine explored a series of unique means of identification,which,studied by today's scientific methodology,can still show some wisdom,and which can be used as a source of reference and be inherited and developed.For example,the method of analogism characterized by TCM is irreplaceable;its method of virtualization modeling on human viscera is effective although it is different from the concept of anatomy in western medicine;many jargo...
Keywords:medicine  Traditional Chinese Medicine  methodology  black-box theory  
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