人文性：唯物史观与史学的契合点

探讨马克思唯物史观与史学的文化存在论基础，阐述了唯物史观与史学在人的文化存在处的交汇。历史唯物主义实现了哲学理解范式的变革，从意识哲学转向实践哲学或文化哲学，将人的存在建立在感性的生活世界，并以现实的人的实践活动为核心来展示人的生存意义结构和价值根基；而史学作为人文科学，本质上属于意义领地和文化世界。二者对人的存在的理解，都摆脱了“自然科学化”的视野；正是在对人的现实关怀和人之生存的文化视域里，唯物史观与史学具有内在的联系。

Humanity:the Joint Interest of Historical Materialism and History

This paper discusses the cultural basis existing in Marx’s historical materialism and history,illustrating that there is a shared interest in humans in the historical materialism and history.Historical materialism has a revolution in its philosophical understanding,changing from ideological philosophy to practical philosophy or cultural philosophy.It puts human beings in a world of feelings and starting from that point of view,it further shows the existing significance and value of human beings.History,however,belongs in its essence to the world of meanings and cultures.Both have realized the importance of human beings,getting rid of the so-called scientific natural view of human beings.It is this realistic concern and the cultural understanding of human beings that connect historical materialism and history.