李贺诗歌在唐代的传播——试论韩愈、杜牧、李商隐对李贺诗歌的传播

运用传播学理论,从传播过程入手研究,可知李贺诗歌能在唐代发扬光大除了其诗歌造诣颇高的内部原因外,还仰仗于韩愈、杜牧、李商隐等人建构的三级传播模式。第一级传播与当时的政治斗争有关,重在传播李贺其人;第二级传播源于朋友之间的真挚友谊,重在传播李贺其诗;第三级传播受晚唐审美风尚的影响,重在传播李贺其事。三级传播呈现了一个递进关系。

On the Propagation of Li He's Poems in Tang Dynasty——Discussions on the Propagation of Li He's Poems by Han Yu, Du Mu and Li Shangyin

By means of propagation theory, the study starts with the process of propagation. It is found that the wide propagation of LiHe＇s poems in Tang Dynasty is not only due to the internal reason of poems with great attainments, but also is dependent on the three-stage propagation mode constructed by Han Yu, Du Mu and Li Shangyin. The firs stage of propagation is closely related to the political struggle at that time, with the emphasis on Li He himself. The second stage of propagation is because of the sincere friendship between ffiends, highlighting his poems. The third stage of propagation is affected by the aesthetic custom in late Tang Dynasty, focusing on the matter of Li He. In short, the three- stage propagation takes on the progressive relation.