晏殊词之“及时行乐”主题初探

晏殊是宋初著名宰相词人,"及时行乐"是古今中外文学作品都有涉及的文学主题。在考察晏殊词学创作之时,发现晏词中的"及时行乐"主题几乎可以目之为表达晏殊文学思想的一个符号,它承续了前代以来指向内心诗酒声色之欲的特点,反映了在广袤的时间面前对生死的忧惧;同时也表达了晏殊在有限的人生和变化无常的政治生活中,寄情山水自然,为找到安顿内心的路径而进行的深刻反思,研究晏殊词中的"及时行乐"主题,对于理解晏殊的文学思想具有一定的参考意义。

On the Theme of "Enjoy Pleasure in Good Time" of Yan Shu’s Ci Poetry

Yan Shu is both a famous Prine Minister and a ci writer,and "enjoy life while ye way" is a literary theme at all the times home and abroad.While studying Yan Shu’s ci creation,the atuhor finds that the theme of "enjoy life while ye may" in Yan’s ci can be almost looked as a symbol of his literary thoughts.It carries on the features of pointing to heart poem liquor sensual desire since the previous dynasty,and reflects the fear of death before the vast time.In addition,the theme is also an expression of Yan Shu’s placing his emotion and thoughts on the nature in the limited life and constantly changable political life.To study the theme of "enjoy life while ye may" in Yan shu’s ci poetry plays a very important role in understanding Yan’s literary thoughts.