叶梦得《岩下放言》考

《岩下放言》系叶梦得晚年归老卞山后所作。既有一、三卷本之别,又有《稗海》中署名为郑景望的《蒙斋笔谈》的混淆。经考证,《稗海》之前,没有《蒙斋笔谈》的著录;宋代六位有"蒙斋"名号的人、宋代另外两位"叶梦得"以及郑景望本人都没有《蒙斋笔谈》的记录。《蒙斋笔谈》的大部分内容与叶梦得关系密切,且与《岩下放言》的中下两卷内容完全吻合。《蒙斋笔谈》应系宋元以后的人误托郑景望之名,裁剪《岩下放言》之内容的伪作。

Textual Research on Ye Mengde's Yan Xia Fang Yan

Yan Xia Fang Yan was written by Ye Mengde in his late life after he lived in Bian Mountain. This book had two versions with one volume and three volumes. Besides, it was confused with Meng Zhai Bi Tang written by Zheng Jingwang in the series of Bai Hai. By the author's textual research, there was not any version about Meng Zhai Bi Tang before the time of the series of Bai Hai. In Song Dynasty, there was not any record about Meng Zhai Bi Tang in their books, which were written respectively by six writers called themselves Mengzhai , two person named Ye Mengde and Zheng Jingwang. There were close relationships between the main contents of Meng Zhai Bi Tang with Ye Mengde. Additionally, the contents of Meng Zhai Bi Tang fit fairly well with the contents of the final two volumes of Yan Xia Fang Yan. As a conclusion, Meng Zhai Bi Tang must be written by someone after Song and Yuan Dynasty but misused Zheng Jingwang, and it was a pseudograph only coping some contents of Yan Xia Fang Yan.