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Robust multivariate diagnostics for PLSR and application on high dimensional spectrally overlapped drug systems
Authors:Aylin Alin  Claudio Agostinelli  Georgi Gergov  Plamen Katsarov  Yahya Al-Degs
Institution:1. Department of Statistics, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkeyaylin.alin@deu.edu.tr;3. Department of Mathematics, University of Trento, Trento, Italy;4. Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria;5. Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University – Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria;6. Department of Chemistry, Hashemite University, Az-Zarqa, Jordan
Abstract:ABSTRACT

Statistical methods are effectively used in the evaluation of pharmaceutical formulations instead of laborious liquid chromatography. However, signal overlapping, nonlinearity, multicollinearity and presence of outliers deteriorate the performance of statistical methods. The Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR) is a very popular method in the quantification of high dimensional spectrally overlapped drug formulations. The SIMPLS is the mostly used PLSR algorithm, but it is highly sensitive to outliers that also effect the diagnostics. In this paper, we propose new robust multivariate diagnostics to identify outliers, influential observations and points causing non-normality for a PLSR model. We study performances of the proposed diagnostics on two everyday use highly overlapping drug systems: Paracetamol–Caffeine and Doxylamine Succinate–Pyridoxine Hydrochloride.
Keywords:Cook's distance  influential observations  leverage points  partial least squares regression  SIMPLS  weighted likelihood
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