运用美术教育特色加强大学生创新能力培养

美术教育实践活动处处体现创新，运用造型手法和手段不断追求艺术形象创新，形成多维度创新范畴。美术教育的目标在于培养想象力和创造力。通过教学和实践来培养艺术创新力、独特思维习惯和艺术素养；通过教学和评价培养作品创新力；通过课程设置和交流活动推动创新教育；在艺术实践中培养创造性思维。美术教育可从以下途径培养大学生创新能力：强化训练观察能力、形象思维能力、发散思维能力，建立创新思维习惯；通过自发的互动教学、启发式教育、深入自然学习，培养创新兴趣和动力。

To Strengthen College Students' Innovation Capability Training with Fine Arts Education

Fine arts education practice reflects innovation everywhere by pursuing artistic image innovation with modeling technique and mean and forming multi-dimensional innovation category. Art education aims to cultivate imagination and creativity. Artistic innovation ability, unique art thinking pattern, and artistic accomplishment is cultivated by teaching and practice; innovation capability of works can be achieved through teaching and evaluation; innovation education can be promoted through curriculum design and communication activities~ creative thinking can be developed in art practice. Art education can cultivate college students＇ innovation capability with the following approaches： innovative thinking pattern can be established by training intensively observation ability, image thinking ability and divergent thinking abili- ty~ innovative interest and motivation can be cultivated by spontaneous interaction teaching, heuristic edu- cation, and deep natural learning.