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关于“王昭君自请远嫁匈奴”的传说及琴曲《怨旷思惟歌》的产生年代——兼考今本《琴操》的撰者
引用本文:过元琛.关于“王昭君自请远嫁匈奴”的传说及琴曲《怨旷思惟歌》的产生年代——兼考今本《琴操》的撰者[J].复旦学报(社会科学版),2009(3).
作者姓名:过元琛
作者单位:复旦大学,中国古代文学研究中心,上海,200433
摘    要:现存最早记录昭君自请远嫁匈奴故事的文献<琴操>,目前学界多认为是东汉蔡邕所撰,此书并全文收录了所谓昭君所作的琴曲<怨旷思惟歌>.然而,通过对今本<琴操>作者问题的考证,可知此书实出于晋代.据此可知,含有自我意识觉醒成分的昭君自请远嫁匈奴的传说,是东晋文学自觉风气的产物.它的产生,印证了魏晋是中国文学自觉期的开端.

关 键 词:昭君  《怨旷思惟歌》  《琴操》

The Date of the Story "Wang Zhaojun Asking for Marrying to the King of Huns" and the Song of "Yuankuang Siwei Ge"
GUO Yuan-chen.The Date of the Story "Wang Zhaojun Asking for Marrying to the King of Huns" and the Song of "Yuankuang Siwei Ge"[J].Fudan Journal(Social Sciences Edition),2009(3).
Authors:GUO Yuan-chen
Institution:Research Center for Traditional Chinese Literature;Fudan University;Shanghai 200433;China
Abstract:Nowadays,it is widely accepted that Qin Cao,known as the earliest document that recorded the story of "Wang Zhaojun Asking for Marrying to the King of Huns" and preserved the full text of "Yuankuang Siwei Ge" that supposed to had been the work of Wang Zhaojun,was written by Cai Yong in the Eastern Han Dynasty.Through a textual research on the extant edition of Qin Cao,this paper holds that the book actually came out in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.Therefore,the story of "Wang Zhaojun," which contains some ego el...
Keywords:Wang Zhaojun  "Yuankuang Siwei Ge"  Qin Cao  the era of the author  
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