The Globalization of Penal Space in Nineteenth-Century Malta |
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Authors: | Russell Palmer |
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Institution: | Dr Russell Palmer is a Research Fellow in the School of Foreign Studies, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics. He is the author of Captives, Colonists and Craftspeople: Material Culture and Institutional Power in Malta, 1600–1900. New York: Berghahn, 2020. Email: russell.palmer@mail.shufe.edu.cn |
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Abstract: | In the second half of the nineteenth century an unprecedented number of prisons were built across the Western-influenced world. However, many more developed from repurposed and modified buildings. By applying space syntax analysis to examples from the then British colony of Malta, this article investigates the commonalities of penal space across a series of purpose-built and refashioned prisons, taking into consideration key architectural phases resulting from remodelling. Rejecting the notion that Maltese developments are merely symptomatic of British colonialism, the spread of Western prisons is cast in terms of wider trends and the global spread of a particular type of penal space. |
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