比喻意象的言语策略及认知分析

比喻是意象营构中意象功能最强的言语策略。比喻的意象化是通过强化能指优势的言语策略来实现的。比喻的意象认知功能的前提,就是意象性喻体与本体所具有的同构关系。喻体借助于自身与本体的同构关系反映事物本质或特征,从而能在思维中取得与概念相对等的认知功能。

The Speech Strategy of Figurative Image and Its Cognition Analyses

Comparison is the most powerful speech strategy of figurative function in image formation. The imaging process of comparison can be achieved by strengthening the speech strategy of "nengzhi" advantage. The functional precondition of cognition for figurative image remains an isomorphic relation of image between the parabolic objects and noumena. By means of the isomorphic relations between it and its noumenon, the parabolic object reflects the essence or characteristics of object, thereby acquiring the opposite cognition function as that of concept in minds.