试析建国初期党探索和谐社会建设的历史经验

建国初期，中国共产党在和谐社会建设上进行了不懈的探索，取得了许多重要的经验：始终坚持以经济建设为中心，推动经济的协调发展；注重建立各项制度，维护社会的公平和公正；大力发展思想文化，培育良好的道德风尚；高度重视社会治理，保持社会秩序的稳定；妥善处理各种社会关系，调动全社会的创造活力；积极开展外交活动，争取有利的外部环境；不断加强党的自身建设，提高党的领导能力。这些历史经验对于当前构建社会主义和谐社会有着一定的现实意义。

Historical experience of CPC in building harmonious society in the early years of PRC

In the early years of PRC, CPC made vigorous efforts in its attempt to build a harmonious society and has accumulated much important experience which may be summarized as： Economic construction should be taken at all times as the core task so that coordinated development of economy is possible; systemic arrangement is absolutely necessary for social fairness and justice; ideology and culture must be developed so as to cultivate good morals; social governance should be highlighted to keep society in proper order; various social relations should be properly handled to bring the innovative ability of the whole society into full play; external environment is important and cannot be had without intensive diplomatic campaigns; party-building should be strengthened so that the leadership of CPC can be improved. The experience is of great practical significance for the building of a harmonious society at present.