论撒切尔政府养老金制度改革的动因

在英国养老金制度发展史上,1986年的撒切尔政府养老金制度改革是一次具有重要意义的改革.促成这次改革是多种因素的综合:人口老龄化使养老金支出不断增长;社会保障制度发展与经济发展水平之间的不协调;养老金制度本身的缺陷;哈耶克的思想和货币主义理论对撒切尔的巨大影响;政界的右转.

On the Thatcher government Reform of the Old Pension System Cause

In the development history of the British pension system, in 1986 the Thatcher government pension system reform is a reform of great significance. Factors contributed to this reform are multifaceted and integrated: the ageing of the population to the growing pension expenditures; unbalanced development between level of the social security system and economic development; flawed pension system; enormous impact of Heyegrams thinking and the theory of the currency on Thatcher; the political right turn, etc.