人民公社化运动中毛泽东对瞒产的开明态度

三大改造基本完成后,在农业方面,毛泽东义无反顾地率领全国五亿农民走集体化道路、干社会主义事业、奔共产主义前程.按照这一理念,他一贯倡导的是大公无私、一心为公、先公后私、公而忘私的精神,总之是提倡一个"公"字,反对一个"私"字.依这种理念和精神的逻辑推理,干部、社员隐瞒粮食产量并且"私分",这是绝对不能容忍的.然而,耐人寻味并出人意料的是,在人民公社化运动中,从总体上看,毛泽东对隐瞒粮食产量的做法采取的并不是反对和批判的态度,而相反地是同情、赞赏甚至鼓励、提倡.

The Historic Examination of "Great Leap" and People's Commune

The"Great Leap"and people's commune are over-heated movements started by the Central Committee of the CPC in the 1950s.The"Great Leap"is a blind development with impractical index in economy,and people's commune is a blind advance with the reform of productive relationship and social system whose contents are the establishment of people's commune and public distribution in the countryside.The two movements disturb the normal economic order,waste human and material resources,and imbalance of economic proportion,thus bringing serious influences on the people's life.This year is the 50th anniversary of the two movements,and we must remember their lessons.Hebei Academic Journal organizes this discussion.Those at present discuss about Chairman Mao's attitude towards impractical production,the way of distribution in people's commune,the target of"Great Leap"and so on to promote a further exploration of the two movements.