| 夏杨水与东荆河考异 |
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| 引用本文： | 李可可,黎沛虹.夏杨水与东荆河考异[J].武汉大学学报(人文科学版),2001,54(6):699-706. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李可可 黎沛虹 |
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| 作者单位： | 武汉大学水利水电学院, |
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| 摘 要： | 夏水在先秦时期就分江入沔,明代后,在地貌环境变化和人类活动等影响下,其上源逐渐演变为建阳河与长湖水系,下游逐渐由入沔演为入江.杨水自古以来就是汉水的一条支流,其源头由西汉时的沮漳河下游分枝演变为南北朝时期的荆门上游山丘来水;唐代后杨口湮塞.至明清时杨水已演变为建阳水水系,但与原来的杨水已大相径庭.夏杨水在南北朝时为分杨水入夏水的一条枝河,后随杨口的湮塞而消失.东荆河是明万历间汉江夜汉堤溃口后,沿河百姓在夜汉河下游各枝河堵支塞汉、围堤筑垸,才使"形如瓜蔓"的东荆河形成单一河道.东荆河口泽口既非杨口,东荆河经行又非夏杨水古道,因而可断定"夏杨水非东荆河".
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| 关 键 词： | 夏水 杨水 夏杨水 东荆河 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5374(2001)06-0699-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年5月19日 |
Textual Criticism on Relation Between Xiayang River and Dongjin River |
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| LI Ke\|ke,LI Pei\|hong.Textual Criticism on Relation Between Xiayang River and Dongjin River[J].Wuhan University Journal (Humanity Sciences),2001,54(6):699-706. |
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| Authors: | LI Ke\|ke LI Pei\|hong |
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| Abstract: | The relation between the Xiayang River and the Dongjin River is a problem with academic disputes. Based on the ancient documents and modern research fruits, we have the textual researches on geographic positions, water\|flows' directions, and evolvements of water courses of the related rivers in different historic periods respectively. These rivers are the Xia River, Yang River, Xiayang River and Dongjin River. We also analyze the ancient canal related on them. We draw a conclusion that the Xiayang River is not the Dongjin River. |
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| Keywords: | Xia River Yang River Xiayang River Dongjin River |
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