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论预备行为的实行性转化
引用本文:许健. 论预备行为的实行性转化[J]. 合肥工业大学学报(社会科学版), 2010, 24(6): 90-94
作者姓名:许健
作者单位:武汉大学,法学院,武汉,430072;淮阴师范学院,法学院,江苏,淮安,223300
摘    要:预备行为实行性转化是预备行为之所以能入罪的原因,预备行为实行性转化是此罪预备行为转化为彼罪的实行行为。预备行为不符合此罪犯罪构成的要求,不构成此罪。实行性转化后的预备行为已经具备相应的构成要件中所描述的各构成要件要素,具有严重的社会危害性,在司法实践中认定构成彼罪,按照彼罪定罪处罚。预备行为入罪,行为人不是对自己预备行为的预备性负责,而是对自己预备行为的实行性负责。认清预备行为的实行性转化,有利于正确认识犯罪预备行为人的刑事责任来源。

关 键 词:预备行为  实行行为  实行性  转化

On the Transformation from Preparative Acts to Perpetrating Acts
XU Jian. On the Transformation from Preparative Acts to Perpetrating Acts[J]. Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Social Sciences), 2010, 24(6): 90-94
Authors:XU Jian
Affiliation:XU Jian,(1.School of Law,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China;2.School of Law,Huaiyin Normal University,Huai'an 223300,China)
Abstract:The reason why the preparative acts can be convicted of is the transformation of preparative acts into perpetrating acts.This transformation is that of preparative acts of a crime into perpetrating acts of other crimes.Preparative acts do not meet the requirement of the constitution of the crime,so the offense does not constitute the crime.However,preparative acts which have been transformed into perpetrating acts possess the constitutional elements of crimes,and have serious social harmfulness.In judicial practice,it is found to constitute the crime,and convicted and punished in accordance with other crimes.The perpetrator is not responsible for the preliminary of their preparative acts,but for the implementation of these acts.Understanding of the transformation from preparative acts into perpetrating acts is beneficial to identify the criminal responsibility of the perpetrator.
Keywords:preparative act  perpetrating act  implementation  transformation
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