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狂欢与对话:《西游记》主题一解——《西游记》狂欢化的精神基质
引用本文:卢小惠.狂欢与对话:《西游记》主题一解——《西游记》狂欢化的精神基质[J].淮海工学院学报(社会科学版),2008,6(1):42-44.
作者姓名:卢小惠
作者单位:华东师范大学,中文系,上海200062
摘    要:借助巴赫金的狂欢化理论从一种新的视角对《西游记》进行了解析,颠覆了传统的思维模式,将高贵与卑下、神圣与滑稽、高雅与粗俗、悲剧因素和喜剧因素等相互接近或融为一体,打破界限、填平鸿沟,使各种语言众声喧哗、平等对话,表明狂欢小说的未完成性、开放性和多义性。在此基础上从狂欢化的精神基质、结构形态和民俗学上的意义等方面探讨了《西游记》的狂欢意识。

关 键 词:《西游记》  巴赫金  狂欢  对话
文章编号:1008-3499(2008)01-0042-03
修稿时间:2007年9月11日

Carnival and Dialogue:An Understanding to the Theme ofA Journey to the West
LU Xiao-hui.Carnival and Dialogue:An Understanding to the Theme ofA Journey to the West[J].Journal of Huaihai Institute of Technology,2008,6(1):42-44.
Authors:LU Xiao-hui
Institution:LU Xiao-hui (Dept. of Chinese Language and Literature, Huadong Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China)
Abstract:Adopting Buhtin's theory of carnivalization,this paper offers a new understanding to A Journey to the West,reversing the traditional way of thinking and making a polyphonic dialogue between what is noble and humble, sacred and funny,graceful and vulgar,and comic and tragic.The polyphonic features of the novel demonstrate the openness,infinality and polysemy of a carnival novel.It holds that A Journey to the West is such kind of novel,and clarifies its carnival features from the spiritual basis,structural morphology and folklore.
Keywords:A Journey to the West  Buhtin  carnival  dialogue
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