论建设项目全寿命周期成本控制

建设项目全寿命周期成本一般包括项目建造成本、物业管理成本、消费者使用成本以及报废成本。在建设工程全寿命周期成本管理中，随着建设程序的推进，项目累计成本的增加，全寿命周期成本的可控程度却呈递减态势。因此，在建设工程决策阶段要对建设规模、建设标准、建设工程选址等进行充分的技术论证和经济评价；在设计阶段，要深入地参与到设计过程中，加强对设计质量的监督；在招投标阶段，要确保招投标行为严格按照招投标法以及其他相关法律法规进行；在施工阶段，要加强招标阶段工作与实际工程施工的衔接和联动；在竣工后，要在结算审核中及时发现漏洞，在使用过程中降低使用成本，在回收报废过程中要提高资源的利用效率，以期创造良好的社会效益。

On the Life-cycle Cost Control of Construction Projects

Life-cycle Cost Control of Construction projects include construction cost, estate management cost , customers using cost and discard cost. During the process of the life-cycle cost control of construction projects, with the promoting of the construction project and the accumulated cost of construction project being increased , the controlled cost degree of construction project decreased . Therefore , during the decision stage, technical demonstration and economic evaluation of construction scale, construction standard and selection of construction project must be made sufficiently ;during the design stage , the owner must deeply participate in the design process and strengthen the supervision of design quality ~during the bidding stage ,tendering and bidding conducts must be ensured according to the bidding law and other relevant laws and regulations ;during the construction stage , cohesion and linkage working between bidding stage and construction stage must be strengthen; after completion , loophole must be timely found during settlement auditing , using cost must be deceased during using stage . We must enhance resource using efficiency for more social benefits during recycling stage.