南宋遗民词审美特征探微

从南宋遗民词的文本出发,对南宋遗民词人的审美取向和艺术创造,即清空、沉郁的审美特质进行分析后,我们发现：清空,主要表现为对白石的推崇追慕,这和南宋遗民词人的隐居生活密切相关,和他们的隐居不仕的文化心理相契合,是词人在潜身草野、怡情山水的生活中为了求得对不可忍受现实痛苦的一种暂时性精神超脱相一致的审美选择。沉郁,是指南宋遗民词感情的深沉郁勃,遗民词人身虽隐居,但终生都没有忘怀故国、故家,失意和苦闷增加了情感的浓度和思想的深度,使其词在情绪的深沉和感情的力度上,都呈现出深沉郁勃的面貌。

Exploration of the Aesthetic Features of the Southern Song Survivors' Ci

From the text of the Southern Song Survivors' Ci to its aesthetic orientation and artistic creation,that is,empty and gloomy features,we found that:these features were caused by their admiration for Jiang Kui,They were also closely related to the hermit life,and their relative seclusion.Furthermore,these features were the aesthetic choice for them to escape the unbearable pain in reality and obtain a temporary spiritual release.Gloomy meant the deep feelings of these poets.They did not forget their native c...