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自愿、自治与平衡——关于白音敖包祭祀组织的考察
引用本文:张曙光.自愿、自治与平衡——关于白音敖包祭祀组织的考察[J].内蒙古民族大学学报(社会科学版),2008,34(2):1-7.
作者姓名:张曙光
作者单位:中央民族大学,文学与新闻传播学院,北京,100081
摘    要:白音敖包是东乌珠穆沁旗境内最大的敖包,也是非常有特色的敖包。20世纪80年代起,白音敖包作为公共敖包,其祭祀的组织发生了很大变化。从寺庙主导,民间辅助转变为民间全权负责,独立、自治的组织管理。现在白音敖包实行自愿和平衡为原则的自治组织管理,主要组织制度形式是敖包长制。目前。白音敖包正呈现出更大的影响力,吸引更多、更广泛的民众前往祭祀,这种自治的组织方式也表现出更好的组织效率,适应了敖包祭祀在民间的勃兴。

关 键 词:白音敖包  敖包祭祀  敖包祭祀组织

Self-willingness, Autonomy and Balance——A case Study of the Bayin Oboo's Ritual Organization
ZHANG Shu-guan.Self-willingness, Autonomy and Balance——A case Study of the Bayin Oboo''s Ritual Organization[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities(Social Sciences),2008,34(2):1-7.
Authors:ZHANG Shu-guan
Institution:ZHANG Shu- guan (Central University for Nationalities; Beijing 100081; China)
Abstract:Bayin Oboo is the biggest Oboo of the East Wuzhumuqin in Inner Mongolia. From 80s of the 20th century, the host of the Baiyin Oboo has changed greatly. Nowadays the folk powers have gained advantage and the ObooDa has become the main role in the whole ritual procedure. This paper investigates the Bayin Oboo's organization in modem time and analyzes its main characteristics of autonomy, self- willingness and, balance.
Keywords:Bayin Oboo  Oboo ritual  Organization of Bayin Oboo' ritual
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