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中等职业学校面向市场办学的现实思考
引用本文:孟令臣,马爱林,宁永红.中等职业学校面向市场办学的现实思考[J].河北职业技术师范学院学报(社会科学版),2013(4):77-81.
作者姓名:孟令臣  马爱林  宁永红
作者单位:[1]河北科技师范学院校长办公室,河北秦皇岛066004 [2]河北科技师范学院体育系,河北秦皇岛066004 [3]河北科技师范学院职教研究所,河北秦皇岛066004
基金项目:河北省社科基金项目“城镇化进程中农业职业教育发展对策研究”(HB12JY063);河北省社会科学发展课题“城乡统筹背景下河北省职业教育集团化发展研究”(201302012).
摘    要:梳理了我国职业教育建立市场机制的背景和脉络,围绕职业教育的就业市场探讨了职业教育市场供需机制、价格机制、竞争机制等在中等职业教育发展中的作用机理,并分析了中等职业学校办学中与市场机制不相适应的现象,进而针对性地提出了中等职业学校在市场驱动下,应坚持社会需求导向的办学定位策略、职业需求导向的专业设置策略、就业导向的开放办学策略,充分发挥市场机制的作用,促进办学质量和人才质量有效提升.

关 键 词:中等职业教育  市场机制  教学改革  教育质量

Reflection on the Middle Vocational Education of Market-oriented Education
Authors:Meng lingchen  Ma Mlin  Ning Yonghong
Institution:( a. The Principal' s Office, b. Depatement of Physic.al Education, c. Institute of Vocational Education, Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, Qinhuangdao Hebei 066004, China)
Abstract:The background and structure of establishing market mechanism for China' s vocational education are sor- ted out, and the mechanisms of action tor demand-supply system, pricing system and competition system in the devel- opment of middle vocational education are discussed, and the contradiction and incompatibility between middle voca- tional education and market mechanism are analyzed. Three strategies for middle vocational schools to follow with the push of market development are put forward: teaching guidance strategy orientated on social demands, course desig- ning strategy orientated on positional demands and open school-running strategy orientated on employment prospects. All middle vocational schools should stick to the above mentioned strategies and fully utilize the influence and effect of market mechanism to improve the teaching quality and nurture talented graduates.
Keywords:middle vocational education  market mechanism  teaching  reform    education quality
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