《唐鉴》成因及其史学地位探析

北宋中期的唐史研究热潮为《唐鉴》的撰写营造了一个有利的氛围,热潮中涌现的一批唐史著作为《唐鉴》提供了很好的借鉴,作者扎实的知识积累是《唐鉴》得以撰成的基本保障,参与编修《资治通鉴》并与主编司马光发生意见分歧是范祖禹决定撰写《唐鉴》的直接原因。突出的鉴戒思想、浓厚的史评色彩、独特的编纂体例、精辟的论断以及封建正统思想是《唐鉴》在当时和后世受到亲睐的重要原因。

Studies on the Cause of Formation and Historiographical Position of Tangjian

The popularity of researches and works on Tang history in the mid-Song Dynasty,the author's profound knowledge,as well as his conflicts with SI Ma-qian directly results in the outcome of Tang Jian which is deeply loved by people of the author's time and the later generations because of its peculiar ideology,commentary on historical events,literary style,brilliant exposition,and orthodox feudal ideology in it.