论中国近世文学的开端问题

近世文学代表着封建制后期已包含资本主义萌芽时期的文学。元代乃至上溯到金末 ,文学中较为明显地体现出某种近世性的倾向 ,包括文学与市民的密切关系、创作主体的个性高扬等特性 ,因而这一时期成为中国近世文学的萌生期。

On the Beginning of Pre-modern Chinese Literature

Pre modern Chinese literature refers to the literature of the late imperial period that carried within itself the seeds of capitalism. Characterized by such features as the close relationship between the literature and the populace, the advocating of individuality through the subject of writing, etc., the Chinese literature at this period, which embodied distinctly some factors of the modern literature, could be traced back to Yuan Dynasty and even late Jin Dynasty. Therefore, the article considers the period of late Jin Dynasty to early Yuan Dynasty as the beginning of pro modern Chinese literature.